3/6/2005
EU revised services offer responds to demand of developing countries
This
week the European Commission has transmitted to the WTO the
EU’s revised services offer in the Doha Development
Agenda (DDA) negotiations. The revised offer outlines how the
EU is prepared to open further access to its services market
in exchange for improved access to other WTO Members’ markets.
While ambitious in scope, and responding in many ways to requests
for access from developing countries, the EU’s offer safeguards
public services such as education, health and audio-visual services.
The offer is fully public, and can now be seen on the DG Trade
website.
EU Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson
said: “The EU services
market is one of the most open in the world and in 2003 the EU
tabled one of the best initial offers. Today the EU is showing
leadership by presenting an ambitious revised offer that further
enhances those trade opportunities and responds to the interests
expressed by developing countries. Time is running out for others
to match our level of ambition and bring real market access opportunities
to the table. This is essential for a successful and balanced
agreement at the Hong Kong WTO Ministerial Conference”.
Services are critical for any
economy. The services sector is already contributing more to
economic growth and job creation
worldwide than any other sector. In the EU, services constitute
the single most dynamic part of the economy, accounting for more
than 66% of GDP and employment. No country can prosper today
without an effective service sector. For this reason, an ambitious
deal on services for Doha is a prerequisite for a successful
round – both for developed and developing countries.
Responding to the requests submitted
by other WTO Members, and in particular by developing countries,
this offer builds on the
EU’s comprehensive initial offer which was tabled in April
2003. The revised offer reflects the fact that EU market has
grown to 25 Member States and 455 million consumers. It contains
a significant number of new commitments, including in the field
of the temporary movement of services providers. It also extends
new market access in sectors such as: legal and professional
services, computer, management consulting and other business
services; telecommunication, postal and courier services; construction;
distribution; energy and environmental services; financial services;
tourism; maritime transport and beauty and well-being services.
The offer is also tailored in a way that ensures that public
services within the EU are fully safeguarded and no commitments
are proposed in the areas of education, health and audio-visual
services. It has been prepared in close consultation with the
European Parliament, the Member States and EU civil society.
The EU now encourages other WTO members to submit ambitious
offers. As specified in its services requests of January 2005,
the EU asks the least developed countries and the more vulnerable
economies to make offers only for a limited number of sectors.
The full offer can be consulted on the DG Trade website:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/trade/index_en.htm