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7/11/2003
UNESCO Report Finds Girls Still Face Fewer Opportunities To Attend
School
Girls
continue to suffer from discrimination in access to schooling
in most developing countries, according to a report issued this
week by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO).
The UNESCO report, released in
New Delhi, found gender inequality remains widespread despite
what it called "slow but significant
progress" during the 1990s.
The report found that in 54 countries, many across sub-Saharan
Africa, gender parity in schools remains a long way off. In China,
boys will outnumber girls in secondary schools for many more years.
In at least 12 countries, girls' enrolment at school is less than
three-quarters that of boys.
UNESCO Director-General Koïchiro Matsuura said the results
in the latest Education For All Global Monitoring Report "are
obviously a cause for deep concern."
The report found that the number of girls attending school rose
faster than that of boys in the decade to 2000 (the gender parity
index increased from 0.89 to 0.93). In some countries the results
were in favour of girls as the report found many boys do not finish
their secondary education.
The report's director, Christopher
Colclough, said, "investing
in the education of girls has a high pay-off. Education helps to
increase (women's) productivity to a significant extent, thereby
adding to household incomes and reducing poverty. It also increases
personal and social well-being."
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