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22/12/2000
European
Parliament Reaffirms Full Support for UNHCR
In
a plenary session vote last week to mark the 50th anniversary of
the creation of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner
for Refugees (UNHCR), the European Parliament adopted a resolution
underlining the importance of the Geneva based Agency's work and
reaffirming its fullest possible support. The Resolution also called
on the Commission and Member States to base future EU asylum policies
on the highest refugee protection standards.
UNHCR said that it was particularly pleased with the Resolution's
call for the European Union to provide political and financial support
to the agency and to ensure predictability, flexibility and geographic
balance of EU contributions. "We also welcome the call for
states to urgently take all measures to safeguard the physical security
and property of UNHCR staff," said agency spokesperson Delphine
Marie.
The
Agency last week launched an appeal to fill its budget of nearly
$1 billion needed to fulfil its remit in 2001. Three small European
countries - Sweden, the Netherlands and Norway - have already pledged
$81 million. The United States has pledged $125 million.
The
pledges have followed hard lobbying by UNHCR's outgoing High Commissioner,
Sadako Ogata, who repeatedly warned donors that underfunding was
jeopardising the agency's work
The
largest single portion of the appeal - more than $255 million -
is destined for the Agency's work in sub-Saharan Africa, where UNHCR
handles a string of protracted refugee and internal displacement
crises, from Tanzania and Burundi to the Horn of Africa, Guinea,
Sierra Leone, the Congos and Angola. The second biggest segment
of UNHCR's budget - nearly $139 million - will go to the agency's
operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo and Serbia. Some $100
million will be spent in Asia, on programmes in Afghanistan, East
Timor, Indonesia, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.
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